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Thyroid in Menopause: How do hormonal changes affect your health?

Elán Med Center

Menopause is a natural stage in a woman's life, typically occurring between the ages of 45 and 55. During this period, levels of female hormones, such as estrogen, gradually decrease, which can affect various bodily functions. One of these functions is the thyroid, a small butterfly-shaped gland located at the base of the neck that regulates the body's metabolism and energy.


The Thyroid and Menopause are interconnected, and hormonal changes can impact them, so it is important to understand their relationship.


The thyroid produces two main hormones: triiodothyronine (T3) and thyroxine (T4), which are released into the bloodstream to act on different organs in the body. These hormones are essential for maintaining heart rate, body temperature, digestion, and the proper functioning of the nervous system.


During menopause, estrogen levels decrease, which can affect the production and release of thyroid hormones. In fact, some studies suggest that postmenopausal women have a higher risk of developing hypothyroidism, a condition in which the thyroid does not produce enough hormones.


Hypothyroidism can cause a range of symptoms, including fatigue, weight gain, depression, constipation, dry skin, and hair loss. It can also increase the risk of cardiovascular diseases such as high blood pressure and high cholesterol.


It is important for women experiencing symptoms of thyroid dysfunction during menopause to undergo testing to assess their thyroid hormone levels. A simple blood test can measure levels of thyroid-stimulating hormone (TSH) and T4 and determine if there is any abnormality in thyroid function.


In some cases, hormone replacement therapy may be prescribed to help balance thyroid hormone levels and alleviate symptoms. If currently on thyroid treatment and symptoms persist, it may be because T3 levels are not rising, in which case switching to a natural treatment that includes both T4 and T3 would be recommended. Dietary and lifestyle changes may also be recommended, such as regular exercise and reducing alcohol and tobacco consumption, to improve thyroid health.

In conclusion, the thyroid and menopause are closely related, and hormonal changes can affect thyroid function and lead to a range of symptoms. It is important for women to pay attention to changes in their bodies and undergo regular testing to detect potential thyroid issues during menopause. With proper treatment, they can alleviate symptoms and maintain good long-term health.


Remember that Elán Med Center offers desiccated porcine thyroid, a natural bioidentical hormone that contains both T3 and T4. If you have any questions or would like to schedule an appointment, you can email us at info@elan.com.gt.

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